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Asia-Pacific

Indonesia

Currency

IDR

Corporate Tax

22%

Personal Income Tax

35%

VAT / GST

11%

Corporate Income Tax

Headline rate22%

Standard 22%; 20% for SMEs (0.5% turnover for micro); reduced for public listing.

Personal Income Tax

Top marginal rate35%

Top rate 35% above IDR 500m/year; 5-35% scale.

Value Added Tax / GST

Standard rate11%

Standard 11% (raised to 12% from 1 January 2025).

Withholding Taxes

Dividends

20%

Interest

20%

Royalties

20%

Rates shown are statutory; treaty networks may reduce withholding significantly. Verify against the relevant double-tax agreement.

Social Security Contributions

BPJS Kesehatan 5% (employer 4% + employee 1%); BPJS Ketenagakerjaan ~7% (employer ~6% + employee); capped.

Wealth & Capital Taxes

Capital Gains Tax

0.1% transaction (shares); income rate

Inheritance / Estate Tax

Progressive 0.5–15%

Capital (Net Worth) Tax

0%

Property Tax

PBB ~0.1–0.5%

Rates are indicative headline figures and may omit holding-period exemptions, regional variation, and surcharges. Verify against current law before relying on them.

Filing Deadlines

Corporate returnWithin 4 months after year-end (April); monthly instalments
Personal / PAYEWithheld monthly; annual return by 31 March following year
VAT / GSTMonthly, by end of following month

Double Taxation Agreements

Treaties in force

~70

Key partners: Singapore, Japan, China, Netherlands, UK, USA

Withholding typically 5%–15% under treaties.

Treaty counts are approximate and change as agreements are signed, ratified, or terminated. Verify the status and withholding rates under the specific treaty before relying on them.

Tax Year

Calendar year

Notes

Tax holiday (0% CIT 5-20 years) for pioneer industries. Super deduction 60-300% for R&D. PP 55 SME regime.