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Asia-Pacific

India

Currency

INR

Corporate Tax

25.17%

Personal Income Tax

30%

VAT / GST

18%

Corporate Income Tax

Headline rate25.17%

25% + 4% surcharge + cess = 25.17% (turnover <₹400cr); 22.22% (new regime 22%+cess); 34.94% for foreign cos.

Personal Income Tax

Top marginal rate30%

New regime top 30% + 25% surcharge + 4% cess ≈ 39-42.7%; old regime up to 42.7%.

Value Added Tax / GST

Standard rate18%

GST standard 18%; 5%, 12%, 28% slabs; 0% essentials; cess on sin goods.

Withholding Taxes

Dividends

0-20%

Interest

0-40%

Royalties

0-10%

Rates shown are statutory; treaty networks may reduce withholding significantly. Verify against the relevant double-tax agreement.

Social Security Contributions

PF 24% (employer 12% + employee 12%); ESI 6.5% (employer 3.25% + employee 0.75%); capped for PF.

Wealth & Capital Taxes

Capital Gains Tax

10–20% LTCG; STC at slab

Inheritance / Estate Tax

0%

Capital (Net Worth) Tax

0%

Property Tax

Property tax (municipal)

Rates are indicative headline figures and may omit holding-period exemptions, regional variation, and surcharges. Verify against current law before relying on them.

Filing Deadlines

Corporate returnWithin 9 months after year-end (30 November); quarterly advance tax
Personal / PAYEAdvance tax quarterly; self-assessment by 31 July following year
VAT / GSTMonthly, by 20th of following month

Double Taxation Agreements

Treaties in force

~95

Key partners: USA, UK, Singapore, Mauritius, UAE, Netherlands

Large network; withholding typically 5%–15%. Treaty with Mauritius notable for capital gains.

Treaty counts are approximate and change as agreements are signed, ratified, or terminated. Verify the status and withholding rates under the specific treaty before relying on them.

Tax Year

1 April – 31 March

Notes

Equalisation Levy 2% on digital ads/online services. MAT 15%. SEZ units 0% CIT for first 5 years (then 50%).