Back to atlas

Africa

Rwanda

Currency

RWF

Corporate Tax

30%

Personal Income Tax

30%

VAT / GST

18%

Corporate Income Tax

Headline rate30%

Standard; 15% for listed companies (5 years); 0% for export/SEZ enterprises.

Personal Income Tax

Top marginal rate30%

Top rate 30% above RWF 4,800,000/month.

Value Added Tax / GST

Standard rate18%

Standard rate.

Withholding Taxes

Dividends

15%

Interest

15%

Royalties

15%

Rates shown are statutory; treaty networks may reduce withholding significantly. Verify against the relevant double-tax agreement.

Social Security Contributions

RSSB 8% (employer 5% + employee 3%); Maternity 0.6% employer-only.

Wealth & Capital Taxes

Capital Gains Tax

5%

Inheritance / Estate Tax

0%

Capital (Net Worth) Tax

0%

Property Tax

Property tax ~0.3% of value

Rates are indicative headline figures and may omit holding-period exemptions, regional variation, and surcharges. Verify against current law before relying on them.

Filing Deadlines

Corporate returnWithin 3 months after year-end; quarterly instalments
Personal / PAYEPAYE monthly by 15th; annual return by 31 March
VAT / GSTMonthly, by 15th of following month

Double Taxation Agreements

Treaties in force

~15

Key partners: Belgium, Germany, Mauritius, South Africa, UK, UAE

Growing network; withholding typically 5%–10%.

Treaty counts are approximate and change as agreements are signed, ratified, or terminated. Verify the status and withholding rates under the specific treaty before relying on them.

Tax Year

Calendar year

Notes

Investment certificates offer CIT holidays up to 7 years. SME turnover tax 4%.