Europe
Currency
EUR
Corporate Tax
10%
Personal Income Tax
10%
VAT / GST
18%
Standard 10%.
Top rate 10% above €3,000/month; 0-10% progressive.
Standard 18%; 8% reduced.
Dividends
5%
Interest
5%
Royalties
5%
Rates shown are statutory; treaty networks may reduce withholding significantly. Verify against the relevant double-tax agreement.
~20% total (employer ~10% + employee ~10%).
Capital Gains Tax
10% on gains
Inheritance / Estate Tax
0%
Capital (Net Worth) Tax
0%
Property Tax
Property tax
Rates are indicative headline figures and may omit holding-period exemptions, regional variation, and surcharges. Verify against current law before relying on them.
Calendar year
Notes
Investment incentives for export-oriented and technology businesses.
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